Imogene King's theory centers on which concept?

Study for the Nursing Theorists Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Imogene King's theory centers on which concept?

Explanation:
Goal attainment is the central idea tested here. Imogene King’s theory centers on how the nurse and the client work together to set and achieve goals through a process of perception, communication, and action within three interacting systems: personal, interpersonal, and social. This transactional framework shows nursing as a social process where care emerges from mutual goal setting and mutual influence; outcomes depend on how well goals are perceived, agreed upon, and acted upon. The best answer names the theory as goal attainment theory because it specifically describes this collaborative, goal-directed interaction. Other options point to different theorists or broader ideas: a System Model reflects a general systems-theory approach, Twenty-One Nursing Problems is Abdellah’s framework focused on identifying and solving patient problems, and Unitary Human Beings is Rogers’s concept centered on unitary, holistic energy fields rather than goal-directed transactions.

Goal attainment is the central idea tested here. Imogene King’s theory centers on how the nurse and the client work together to set and achieve goals through a process of perception, communication, and action within three interacting systems: personal, interpersonal, and social. This transactional framework shows nursing as a social process where care emerges from mutual goal setting and mutual influence; outcomes depend on how well goals are perceived, agreed upon, and acted upon. The best answer names the theory as goal attainment theory because it specifically describes this collaborative, goal-directed interaction. Other options point to different theorists or broader ideas: a System Model reflects a general systems-theory approach, Twenty-One Nursing Problems is Abdellah’s framework focused on identifying and solving patient problems, and Unitary Human Beings is Rogers’s concept centered on unitary, holistic energy fields rather than goal-directed transactions.

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